Prvič, najpomembnejše je kupiti bambusove izdelke iz starega bambusa, starega od 8 do 10 let, zlasti vrhunske bambusove umetnine.
Drugi je barvanje z naravno smolo, da preprečimo razpoke.
Tretji je vzdrževanje. Izdelki iz bambusa se bojijo sušenja. Če so presuhi, zlahka počijo. Bodite pozorni nanj jeseni in pozimi.
1. Sušenje in zračenje sta najpomembnejša. Zaradi posebnosti pohištva iz bambusa ga je treba postaviti na suh prostor. Če jo pogosto postavljamo v vlažen in temen prostor, bo zaradi vlage ugodno vplivala na razmnoževanje mikroorganizmov, hitro se bodo pojavile plesni. Pri velikih bambusovih pripomočkih, kot so omare, knjižne police in počivalniki, je treba umazanijo v špranjah odstraniti, sprati s čisto vodo in posušiti. Zlasti za bambusove pripomočke, ki jih začasno ne uporabljate, jih je treba oprati, posušiti in nato shraniti na suhem, zračnem mestu.
2. Opravite ustrezne priprave. Če imate pogoje, nanesite lak in kuhano tungovo olje, ko ravnokar odkupite pohištvo iz bambusa. To ni samo odporno proti moljem, ampak je tudi trpežno in lepo, kar je dobro pri več pticah. Na novo kupljene majhne in srednje velike bambusove pripomočke, kot so košare, poletne podloge in drugi izdelki, po možnosti ponovno poparite z visokotemperaturno zaprto paro. Kuhanje v pari 2-3 ure lahko popolnoma uniči insekte in mikroorganizme, skrite v bambusovem priboru. Uporabite lahko tudi vrelo vodo in določeno količino soli za namakanje bambusovega pribora za 1-2 dni, kar lahko tudi prepreči pojav insektov. Če žuželke najdemo, jih lahko odstranimo na naslednje načine: uporabimo ustrezno količino ostrega čilija ali kitajskega popra, ki ga zdrobimo v prah, nadevamo v izvrtino in prelijemo z vrelo vodo, ki je učinek ubijanja insektov in lahko prepreči širjenje insektov; Zmeša se s kerozinom in majhno količino diklorvosa, kaplja v vrtine in lahko ubije tudi vrtalce. Vendar pa ta metoda ni primerna za bambusove pripomočke, kot so košare in omare za shranjevanje hrane, da bi preprečili nesreče.
Bamboo wood mothproof and anti-corrosion treatment 1) The physical methods mainly include high temperature method, water immersion method, smoke method, air conditioning method, far infrared method, microwave method and radiation method. The advantages of these methods are pollution-free and five residual poisons. The disadvantage is that the treated bamboo or bamboo products may be infected again with borers and molds if they are not stored properly. In addition, bamboo felled in spring is easy to be eaten by insects, and bamboo felled in winter is hard to be eaten by insects. Therefore, bamboo felling should be arranged in winter as much as possible. In addition, the felled bamboo should be transported to the production site as soon as possible for use, or be treated with insect-proof and moth-proof treatment to reduce moth and mildew. 2) Chemical methods mainly include coating method, dipping method, cooking method, fumigation method and pressure injection method. The advantages of these methods are good moth-proofing and anti-corrosion effects and a long time. The disadvantage is that some agents are toxic and easily pollute the product and the environment. With the increase of people’s awareness of environmental protection, the environmental protection requirements and standards for bamboo insecticides, preservatives, and antifungal agents have become higher and higher. For example, Europe has banned the use of CCA, PCP and other preservatives, and mainly used CCB and CCF. , And ACQ and other preservatives.
